View source for NaviTrack Tutorial:Integrating:Callback Module

=Overview of CallbackModule=
In the previous pages, we have implemented data transfer using NaviTrack into our own programs.
The problem here is that they need to poll MyTutorialModule frequently to check
if new data have arrived. This couldn't be a serious problem in case of seding small piece of data such as
coordinate values, but might cause a waste of CPU time when the data is large.

We can do the almost same thing by using CallbackModule instead of polling.
This module offers callback mechanism to process recieved data on its arrival.
All we need to do is to define a callback function to process recieved data, and register it to CallbackModule.

Once a callback function has been registered, it is invoked every after events arrive at a corresponding node
in NaviTrack data flow,  which is defined in a configulation XML file.


=Sending coordinate data=
See [[NaviTrack_Tutorial:Integrating:Passing_coordinates_data]].

=Receiving coordinate data=
To receive and process the coordinate data, create a callback function and register it to CallbackModule.

==Register callback function and start context of NaviTrack==
In main() of pullpos_cbm.cxx.

  CallbackModule* cbm = (CallbackModule*) context.getModule("CallbackConfig");
  if (cbm == NULL) {
    cerr << "Failed to load CallbackConfig Module." << endl;
  }
    
  cbm->setCallback( "cb1", (OTCallbackFunction*)&callbackFunc , NULL);
  context.runAtRate(1000.0/(double)interval);

==Define callback function itself==

  void callbackFunc(Node&, Event &event, void *)
  {
    vector<float> position(3, 0.0);
    vector<float> orientation(4, 0.0);
    
    if (event.hasAttribute("position")) {
      for(int i = 0; i < 3; i ++)
        position[i]=event.getPosition()[i];
    } else {
      position[0]=0.0;
      position[1]=0.0;
      position[2]=0.0;
    }
   
    if (event.hasAttribute("orientation")) {
      for  (int i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
        orientation[i]= event.getOrientation()[i];
      }  
    } else {
      orientation[0]=0.0;
      orientation[1]=0.0;
      orientation[2]=0.0;
      orientation[3]=0.0;
    } 
  
    cout << "Received position = ("
              << position[0] << ", " << position[1] << ", " << position[2] << "),  ";
    cout << "orientation = ("
              << orientation[0] << ", " << orientation[1] << ", " << orientation[2] << ", "
              << orientation[3] << ")"  << endl;
     
  }


==Configure XML file==
The same callback name should be specified in the configuration XML file.
For the above example program, "cb1" is specified for a callback module.

  <OpenTracker>
  
    <configuration>
      <CallbackConfig/>
      <NetworkSinkConfig name="Network"/>
    </configuration>
  
    <Callback  name="cb1">
      <NetworkSource mode="unicast" number="1"  address="b2_d4_7" port="12345"/>
    </Callback>
  
  </OpenTracker>


=Testing=

In terminal 1 (sending side: pushpos)
 $ ./pushpos tutorial_source.xml

In terminal 2 (receiving side: pullpos_cbm)
 $ ./pullpos_cbm tutorial_sink_cbm.xml



Go back to [[NaviTrack_Tutorial:Integrating_into_your_application]].