Data Provenance:Documentation:Generating
Generating Output
This page details how to get the various fields from the Specification Table (some content moved here) depending on if you're working with a shell script, a tcl program, or a C program.
The field names are always to be output with a following colon and a space, for parsing purposes.
This is organised by the field names, and then by the methods to obtain their values in various scenarios. Shell scripting examples assume use of csh.
A lot of assumptions are made about working on a *nix system.
Field Values
ProgramName:
- C: set ProgramName argv[0];
- TCL: define a string: char *ProgramName = "name"
- Shell: set ProgramName = $argv[0];
- Java: define a string: System.out.print("ProgramName: progName");
ProgramArguments:
- C: argv
- TCL: puts "${argv}"
- Shell: echo $argv;
- Java: pass String [] args from main, then iterate:
for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) { System.out.print(" " + args[i]); }
Version:
Use the CVS keyword Name, inserted into your source code file as $Name$ and it will be replaced with a the version tag when you check out the code with a tag (via cvs -r tag co codemodule). Alternately, you can define it as a user string.
- C: $Name$
- TCL: $Name$
- Shell: '$Name$' (in single quotes to avoid it being treated as an environment variable)
- Java: System.out.print(" ProgramVersion: $Name$ ");
TimeStamp:
- C:
#include <time.h> struct tm * timeInfo; time_t rawtime; // mm/dd/yy-hh-mm-ss-TZ // plus one for 3 char time zone char timeStr[22]; time ( &rawtime ); timeInfo = localtime (&rawtime); strftime (timeStr, 22, "%D-%k-%M-%S-%Z", timeInfo); fprintf(stdout, "%s", timeStr);
- TCL: [clock format [clock seconds] -format "%D-%T-%Z"]
- Shell: date +%D-%k-%M-%S-%Z (system call for linux, redirect output into log file via >> $LogFile)
- Java:
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance(); int mo = cal.get(cal.MONTH) + 1; System.out.print("TimeStamp: " + mo + "/" + cal.get(cal.DAY_OF_MONTH) + "/" + cal.get(cal.YEAR) + "-" + cal.get(cal.HOUR_OF_DAY) + "-" + cal.get(cal.MINUTE) + "-" + cal.get(cal.SECOND) + "-" + cal.getTimeZone().getDisplayName().replace(' ','_'));
CVS:
Use the CVS keyword Id, inserted into your source code file as $Id$ and it will be replaced with the file name, version, date of change and who changed it. TBD: figure out how to do this with Subversion.
- C: $Id$
- TCL: $Id$
- Shell: '$Id$' (in single quotes to avoid it being treated as an environment variable)
- Java: System.out.print(" CVS: $Id$ ");
User:
This is the name of the user running this processing step.
- C:
#include <stdlib.h> fprintf(stdout, " User: %s", getenv("USER"));
- TCL: $::env(USER)
- Shell: $USER
- Java:
Properties props = System.getProperties(); System.out.print(" User: " + props.getProperty("user.name"));
Machine:
This is the type of hardware that the processing step is run on, sun, x86, etc.
- C: Compiler defined macro
- TCL: $::tcl_platform(machine)
- Shell: uname -m
- Java:
Properties props = System.getProperties(); System.out.print(" User: " + props.getProperty("os.arch"));
Platform:
This is the operating system under which the processing step is being run.
- C: Compiler defined macro
- TCL: $::tcl_platform(os)
- Shell: uname -o
- Java:
Properties props = System.getProperties(); System.out.print(" Platform: " + props.getProperty("os.name"));
PlatformVersion:
The version of the operating system.
- C: Compiler defined macro
- TCL: $::tcl_platform(osVersion)
- Shell: uname -r
- Java:
Properties props = System.getProperties(); System.out.print(" PlatformVersion: " + props.getProperty("os.version"));
CompilerName:
- C:
#if defined(__GNUC__) return "GCC"; #endif #if defined(_MSC_VER) return "MSC"; #endif return "UKNOWN";
- TCL: N/A (define the Tcl/Tk libraries instead)
- Shell: N/A
- Java:
Properties props = System.getProperties(); System.out.print(" CompilerName: " + props.getProperty("java.compiler"));
CompilerVersion:
- C:
#if defined(__GNUC__) #if defined(__GNU_PATCHLEVEL__) return (__GNUC__ * 10000 \ + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 \ + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__); # else return (__GNUC__ * 10000 \ + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100); # endif #endif #if defined(_MSC_VER) return (_MSC_VER); #endif return 0;
- TCL: N/A
- Shell: N/A
- Java:
Properties props = System.getProperties(); System.out.print(" CompilerVersion: " + props.getProperty("java.version"));
LibName:
This is dependent on the library in question, examples are given for VTK and Tcl and Tk.
- C: Compiler defined macros for system libs
- TCL:
- User defined string, set LibName VTK
- User defined string, set LibName TCL
- User defined string, set LibName TK
- Shell:
LibVersion:
- C:
- VTK: defined as a macro, VTK_VERSION
- System libraries: Compiler defined macro
- TCL:
- VTK: set LibVersion [package require vtk]
- TCL: $::{tcl_patchLevel}
- TK: $::{tk_patchLevel}
- Shell:
Tips
- If you're running a third party program from inside a script, you can get some information even if the program doesn't respond to a version argument:
set LF=script.log echo "ProgramName: [program] ProgramArguments: [list args to be passed here]" >> $LF # if the program responds to version requests echo -n "ProgramVersion: " ./[program] -v >> $LF echo -n "Platform: " >> $LF uname -o >> $LF echo -n "TimeStamp: " >> $LF date +%D-%k-%M-%S-%Z >> $LF echo "User: " $USER >> $LF echo -n "MachineName: " >> $LF uname -m >> $LF echo -n "Platform: " >> $LF uname -o >> $LF echo -n "PlatformVersion: " >> $LF uname -r >> $LF
- Here's a link to a C program that was instrumented to respond to the --all-info flag: